SPILLOVER TO IRAQ
In the simplest of several possibilities,northern Kurds join Syrian Kurds. Manycentral areas, dominated by Sunnis, joinSyria’s Sunnis. And the south becomesShiitestan. It’s not likely to be so clean.In a more powerful twist, all or part of South Yemen couldthen become part of Saudi Arabia. Nearly all Saudi commerceis via sea, and direct access to the Arabian Sea would diminish dependence on the Persian Gulf — and fears ofIran’s ability to cut off the Strait of Hormuz.
YEMEN SPLITS
The poorest Arab countrycould break (again) into twopieces following a potentialreferendum in SouthYemen on independence.
LIBYA UNGLUED
As a result of powerfultribal and regional rivalries,Libya could break into its twohistoric parts — Tripolitaniaand Cyrenaica — and possibly a third Fezzan state in the southwest.
PRE-MONARCHY SAUDI ARABIA
Long term, Saudi Arabia faces its own (suppressed) internal divisions that could surface as power
shifts to the next generation of princes. The kingdom’s unity is further threatened by tribal differences, the Sunni-Shiite divide and economic challenges. It could break into the five regions that preceeded the modern state.
3. The Sunni heartland secedes and then may combine with provinces in Iraq to form Sunnistan.
2. A Syrian Kurdistan could break off and eventually merge with the Kurds of Iraq.
1. Alawites, a minority that has controlled Syria for decades, dominate a coastal corridor.
0 comments:
Post a Comment