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British aid is 'helping fund re-election campaign of Bhutto family' in Pakistan
Britain is giving £300m of taxpayers’ money to a controversial programme of cash handouts in Pakistan which is accused of bankrolling the re-election campaign of Benazir Bhutto’s former party.
Cash handouts are one of the key planks of British aid. Half the £300m will be given to families to help lift them out of poverty, while the rest will be used to encourage parents to send children to school.
A checklist is used to identify those in need and the government of Pakistan is spending more than £2bn over the next five years.
The programme is despised by opposition parties who complain its name means many people believe the money comes from the Bhutto family rather than the government.
It has been hit by repeated allegations of corruption and claims that officials from the Pakistan People’s Party – now led by Mrs Bhutto’s son Bilawal – have obtained lists of beneficiaries for follow-up visits in which families are told to remember where the cash has come from when they vote.
“The fact that it is called Benazir Income Support Programme tends to suggest that there is what is called clientelism,” Dr Ahmad, who held several senior positions at the IMF, told The Daily Telegraph. “The more you give the more benefit there is to the party that bears the Bhutto name.”
Critics such as Imran Khan, the former cricketer who has made corruption the centre of his push to become prime minister, also warn that Britain’s surge in aid will not produce sustainable results. The hundreds of millions of pounds remove any incentive for the Pakistani government to introduce unpopular tax reforms, he says.
He told The Daily Telegraph that BISP was nothing more than a scam to “buy votes”.
The issue has become particularly heated as the country prepares for elections on May 11.
The biggest opposition party, the PML-N, said it would overhaul the scheme and rename it the National Support Programme to avoid the taint of politicking. In a dossier of allegations, it concluded the programme was riddled with “rampant corruption, nepotism and embezzlement”.
A spokesman for DfID said the UK was politically impartial in Pakistan.
“Our development assistance is based on need and effectiveness, not politics,” he said. “The Benazir Income Support Programme Act was unanimously passed and supported by all political parties in Pakistan.”
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